See blame on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blameful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blame game"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blameless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blameshift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blamestorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blameworthy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blamey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "put the blame on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old French blame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blastemo",
"4": "blastēmāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blastēmāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣling",
"3": "",
"4": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣling (“blame”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blame, borrowed from Old French blame, blasme, produced from the verb blasmer, which in turn is derived from Late Latin blastēmāre, variant of blasphēmāre, from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Doublet of blaspheme. Displaced native Old English tǣling (“blame”) and tǣlan (“to blame”).",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Blame came from all directions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Censure."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-PzuGFVq~",
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[
"Censure",
"censure"
]
],
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{
"text": "The blame for starting the fire lies with the arsonist.",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Culpability for something negative or undesirable."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-~vRlzCZw",
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[
"Culpability",
"culpability"
],
[
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"negative"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
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"text": "They accepted the blame, but it was an accident.",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-1F45Qe70",
"links": [
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "5 5 17 19 14 8 9 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 17 20 15 5 6 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 15 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 16 20 14 6 6 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 13 7 6 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 16 18 16 8 9 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 24 20 13 5 5 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 20 13 7 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 22 12 6 6 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 20 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 15 20 14 6 8 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 20 20 13 5 6 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 17 20 14 8 8 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 15 20 12 9 9 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 25 23 17 3 3 25 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 12 16 24 9 10 16 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 18 22 13 5 6 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 17 21 13 5 7 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 20 21 13 5 6 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 22 13 5 6 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 20 21 13 5 6 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 15 19 16 8 8 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 8 17 19 14 7 8 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 17 21 13 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 15 21 13 11 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Oromo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 34 37 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 14 18 13 9 9 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 18 20 15 6 6 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 22 12 6 6 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 21 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 22 13 5 6 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 15 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 17 21 14 5 7 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 16 21 14 6 6 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 16 20 16 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 19 21 14 6 5 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 20 14 6 6 21 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 30 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-noun-y2DNUuBm",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"source control",
"source control"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"source code",
"source code"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَوْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāma",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَلَامَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lōm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġkʻ",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "մեղք"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vina",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "syyllisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coupabilité"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blâme"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ashmá",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אשמה"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tooh",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "비난"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tat",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "탓"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmang",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "원망"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schult"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wina"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "viná",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина́"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cron"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coire"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "krivda"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "skuld"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "suç"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "doś",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دوش"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 20 24 33",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "lỗi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "blām"
},
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "absolve"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "forgive"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blamable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blameable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blame Canada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "blamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dad-blamed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "misblame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "overblame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to blame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "victim-blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blame (third-person singular simple present blames, present participle blaming, simple past and past participle blamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "blam"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "scapegoat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "praise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The student driver was blamed for the accident.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After what happened at the wedding, I wouldn't blame you if you never spoke to them again.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1871, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter I, in Middlemarch […], volume I, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book I, page 8:",
"text": "These peculiarities of Dorothea's character caused Mr Brooke to be all the more blamed in neighbouring families for not securing some middle-aged lady as guide and companion to his nieces.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Saki, ‘The Oversight’, The Toys of Peace:",
"text": "That was the year that Sir Richard was writing his volume on Domestic Life in Tartary. The critics all blamed it for a lack of concentration.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-verb-dcKoUbSf",
"links": [
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually followed by \"for\") To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by \"for\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāma",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "لَامَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lām",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "لام"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġadrel",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "մեղադրել"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vinavácicʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вінава́ціць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abvinaváčvacʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "абвінава́чваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dōś deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "দোষ দেওয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "eljam deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "এলজাম দেওয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vinja",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "виня"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obvinjavam",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "обвинявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "aduhisdiha",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ᎠᏚᎯᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zéguài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "怪"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "vinit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dadle"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "wijten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "mallaŭdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kulpigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "süüdistama"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "syyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "reprocher"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blâmer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "botar a culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verantwortlich machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fairinōn",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mémphomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ὄνομαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "he'eshím",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "האשים"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "hibáztat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "okol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kárhoztat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menuduh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menyalahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "soolata"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "use bí + an + locht or milleán + a chur ar",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "literally the blame is on",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "incolpare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "biasimare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dare torto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"alt": "せめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semeru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責める"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sei-ni suru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "-のせいにする"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tathada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "탓하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmanghada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "원망하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvinuva",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвинува"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvini",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "uapare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakatuaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakarare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blaimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tǣlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "komachuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "سرزنش کردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "winić"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obwiniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obwinić"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tumpai"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinui"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinovăți"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blama"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinjátʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвиня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кривити"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "viniť"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "echar la culpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylla"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "klandra"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tôot",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "โทษ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suçlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suç atmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynýty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynuvátyty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "винува́тити"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvynuváčuvaty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "звинува́чувати"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We blamed the accident on the student driver.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"id": "en-blame-en-verb-5rjnxqKn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with \"on\") To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"on\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "though my loue be not so lewdly bent, / As those ye blame, yet may it nought appease / My raging smart [...].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador, published 2007, page 106:",
"text": "I covered the serious programmes too, and indeed, right from the start, I spent more time praising than blaming.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To censure (someone or something); to criticize."
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[
"criticize",
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],
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{
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{
"_dis1": "6 8 83 3",
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"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "For knighthoods loue, do not so foule a deed, / Ne blame your honour with so shamefull vaunt / Of vile reuenge.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To bring into disrepute."
],
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[
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"disrepute"
]
],
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"(obsolete) To bring into disrepute."
],
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}
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"ref": "1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Star-splitter.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 27:",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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],
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"Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"Terms with Cherokee translations",
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"Terms with Danish translations",
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"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Middle English translations",
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"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blameful"
},
{
"word": "blame game"
},
{
"word": "blameless"
},
{
"word": "blameshift"
},
{
"word": "blamestorm"
},
{
"word": "blameworthy"
},
{
"word": "blamey"
},
{
"word": "put the blame on"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blame",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old French blame",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blastemo",
"4": "blastēmāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blastēmāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tǣling",
"3": "",
"4": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Old English tǣling (“blame”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blame, borrowed from Old French blame, blasme, produced from the verb blasmer, which in turn is derived from Late Latin blastēmāre, variant of blasphēmāre, from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Doublet of blaspheme. Displaced native Old English tǣling (“blame”) and tǣlan (“to blame”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fault"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Blame came from all directions.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Censure."
],
"links": [
[
"Censure",
"censure"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The blame for starting the fire lies with the arsonist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Culpability for something negative or undesirable."
],
"links": [
[
"Culpability",
"culpability"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
],
[
"undesirable",
"undesirable"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They accepted the blame, but it was an accident.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Responsibility for something meriting censure."
],
"links": [
[
"Responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"source control",
"source control"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"user",
"user"
],
[
"responsible",
"responsible"
],
[
"source code",
"source code"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A source control feature that can show which user was responsible for a particular portion of the source code."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "blām"
},
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَوْم"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "malāma",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَلَامَة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lōm",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "لوم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġkʻ",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "մեղք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vina",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "schuld"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "syyllisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coupabilité"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "blâme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schuld"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ashmá",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אשמה"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tooh",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "ទោស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "비난"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tat",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "탓"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmang",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "원망"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schult"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "viná",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вина́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cron"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coire"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "krivda"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "culpa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "skuld"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "suç"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "doś",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دوش"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "colpa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "state of having caused a bad event",
"word": "lỗi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "absolve"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "forgive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blamable"
},
{
"word": "blameable"
},
{
"word": "blame Canada"
},
{
"word": "blamer"
},
{
"word": "dad-blamed"
},
{
"word": "misblame"
},
{
"word": "overblame"
},
{
"word": "to blame"
},
{
"word": "victim-blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blaming",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blamed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "en-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "blame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blame (third-person singular simple present blames, present participle blaming, simple past and past participle blamed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"old": "1",
"stem": "blam"
},
"name": "en-conj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "scapegoat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "praise"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "criticize"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The student driver was blamed for the accident.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "After what happened at the wedding, I wouldn't blame you if you never spoke to them again.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1871, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter I, in Middlemarch […], volume I, Edinburgh, London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, book I, page 8:",
"text": "These peculiarities of Dorothea's character caused Mr Brooke to be all the more blamed in neighbouring families for not securing some middle-aged lady as guide and companion to his nieces.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1919, Saki, ‘The Oversight’, The Toys of Peace:",
"text": "That was the year that Sir Richard was writing his volume on Domestic Life in Tartary. The critics all blamed it for a lack of concentration.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"links": [
[
"assert",
"assert"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"responsibility",
"responsibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, usually followed by \"for\") To assert or consider that someone is the cause of something negative; to place blame, to attribute responsibility (for something negative or for doing something negative)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by \"for\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We blamed the accident on the student driver.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with \"on\") To assert the cause of some bad event."
],
"raw_tags": [
"with \"on\""
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "though my loue be not so lewdly bent, / As those ye blame, yet may it nought appease / My raging smart [...].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Clive James, North Face of Soho, Picador, published 2007, page 106:",
"text": "I covered the serious programmes too, and indeed, right from the start, I spent more time praising than blaming.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To censure (someone or something); to criticize."
],
"links": [
[
"censure",
"censure"
],
[
"criticize",
"criticize"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "For knighthoods loue, do not so foule a deed, / Ne blame your honour with so shamefull vaunt / Of vile reuenge.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring into disrepute."
],
"links": [
[
"disrepute",
"disrepute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To bring into disrepute."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "blām"
},
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "consider that someone is the cause of something negative",
"word": "hold to account"
},
{
"sense": "consider that someone is the cause of something negative",
"word": "hold someone responsible"
},
{
"sense": "consider that someone is the cause of something negative",
"word": "hold someone accountable"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "reproach"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "shend"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "take to task"
},
{
"sense": "censure, criticize",
"word": "upbraid"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "fault"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "put the blame on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:blame",
"word": "twit"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lāma",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "لَامَ"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lām",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic"
],
"word": "لام"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "meġadrel",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "մեղադրել"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vinavácicʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вінава́ціць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "abvinaváčvacʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "абвінава́чваць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dōś deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "দোষ দেওয়া"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "eljam deōẇa",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "এলজাম দেওয়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vinja",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "виня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obvinjavam",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "обвинявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "aduhisdiha",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ᎠᏚᎯᏍᏗᎭ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責備"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zébèi",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责备"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責怪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zéguài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "责怪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guài",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "怪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "vinit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dadle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "wijten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "riproĉi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "mallaŭdi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kulpigi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "süüdistama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "syyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "reprocher"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blâmer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "botar a culpa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "beschuldigen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "verantwortlich machen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fairinōn",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mémphomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "μέμφομαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ónomai",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "ὄνομαι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "he'eshím",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "האשים"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "hibáztat"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "okol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kárhoztat"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menuduh"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "menyalahi"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "soolata"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "use bí + an + locht or milleán + a chur ar",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"note": "literally the blame is on",
"sense": "place blame upon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "incolpare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "biasimare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "dare torto"
},
{
"alt": "せめる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semeru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "責める"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sei-ni suru",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "-のせいにする"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "binanhada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "비난하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tathada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "탓하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonmanghada",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "원망하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvinuva",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвинува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obvini",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "uapare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakatuaki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "whakarare"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blamen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylde"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blaimar"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tǣlan"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "komachuu"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "سرزنش کردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "winić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obwiniać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obwinić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "tumpai"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinui"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "învinovăți"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "blama"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinjátʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обвиня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obvinítʹ",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обвини́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кривити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "viniť"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "obviňovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "kriviti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "culpabilizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "echar la culpa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "inculpar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "skylla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "klandra"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tôot",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "โทษ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suçlamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"word": "suç atmak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynýty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вини́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vynuvátyty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "винува́тити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zvynuváčuvaty",
"sense": "place blame upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "звинува́чувати"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Oromo translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasmer"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "blasphēmo",
"4": "blasphēmāre",
"t": "to reproach, to revile"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βλασφημέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blaspheme",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "blaspheme",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blamen, borrowed from Old French blasmer, from Late Latin blasphēmāre (“to reproach, to revile”), from Ancient Greek βλασφημέω (blasphēméō). Compare blaspheme, a doublet. Overtook common use from the native wite (“to blame, accuse, reproach, suspect”) (from Middle English wīten, from Old English wītan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous:",
"text": "\"He yarns good,\" said Tom Platt. \"T'other night he told us abaout a kid of his own size steerin' a cunnin' little rig an' four ponies up an' down Toledo, Ohio, I think 'twas, an' givin' suppers to a crowd o' sim'lar kids. Cur'us kind o' fairy-tale, but blame interestin'. He knows scores of 'em.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Star-splitter.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 27:",
"text": "“What do you want with one of those blame things?” / I asked him well beforehand. “Don’t you get one!”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"euphemism of damn (intensifier)"
],
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "blām"
},
{
"ipa": "/bleɪm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blame.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg/En-us-blame.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/En-us-blame.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-blame.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-blame.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"blame"
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Ethics",
"enm:Law"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "blame"
},
"expansion": "English: blame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: blame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "blame"
},
"expansion": "Scots: blame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: blame"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "blasme"
},
"expansion": "Old French blasme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French blasme, a deverbal noun from blasmer (“to criticise”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "blame",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "blame (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criticism, condemnation"
],
"links": [
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"condemnation",
"condemnation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accusation (especially legal)"
],
"links": [
[
"accusation",
"accusation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blame, culpability"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame#English"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"offence, misdeed"
],
"links": [
[
"offence",
"offence"
],
[
"misdeed",
"misdeed"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"imperfection, downside"
],
"links": [
[
"imperfection",
"imperfection"
],
[
"downside",
"downside"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disrepute, dishonour"
],
"links": [
[
"disrepute",
"disrepute"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blasphemy, irreverence"
],
"links": [
[
"blasphemy",
"blasphemy"
],
[
"irreverence",
"irreverence"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblaːm(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "blam"
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Ethics",
"enm:Law"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "blame",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "blamen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of blamen"
],
"links": [
[
"blamen",
"blamen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "blames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "blames",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "blame f (plural blames)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "blame f (plural blames)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon feminine nouns",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"flame"
],
"links": [
[
"flame",
"flame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "flame"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blam/"
}
],
"word": "blame"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blame meaning in All languages combined (37.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.